The most popular programming languages for ethical hacking
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An ethical hacker is a type of cyber security professional who protects people's lives and fights cyber criminals, commonly known as black hat hackers. As data breaches and threats increase, so does the need for ethical hackers. In this article, you will learn how to start your career as an ethical hacker with the best programming languages for ethical hacking.
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Cyberattacks are constantly evolving as malicious hackers continue to find ways to access company systems and steal information for personal gain. Ethical hackers play a crucial role in protecting a company's assets. Below is a list of the best programming languages you should learn for ethical hacking.
What is ethical hacking?
Ethical hacking or white hat hacking is authorized access to computer systems to test security vulnerabilities. A white hat hacker is a professional hacker who penetrates the system and develops robust solutions against malicious attacks from criminal hackers.
What are programming languages?
Programming languages are used to create software tools and applications such as mobile games, web applications and gaming applications. These languages allow programmers and developers to write a set of rules or instructions to perform specific tasks. Hacking involves using programming languages to create hacking tools and develop security procedures.
What programming languages do ethical hackers use?
Ethical hackers use high-level and low-level programming languages. They create programs to hack web applications and networks to test security vulnerabilities. Popular hacking tools are also created using efficient programming languages. Ethical hackers can improve security systems using programming.
The Best Programming Languages to Learn for Ethical Hacking
- Python
- C programming
- JavaScript
- PHP
- Java
Which programming language is best for ethical hacking?
Python
Python is a popular, flexible, open-source scripting language that also supports object-oriented programming. Python is also used for creating complex programs such as desktop applications, web applications, automation software, and data analysis programs. According to Statista, Python is the most desired programming language among developers in 2021.
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Python is one of the most popular languages for ethical hackers and includes a variety of hacking libraries such as Cryptography, IMPACT, RawSocketPy and Scapy. Python can be used for powerful exploits and hacking script creation. Ethical hackers can complete their work quickly because Python automates structured processes to avoid repetitive tasks.
C programming
C is a general-purpose programming language used in game development, software application development, object-oriented programming, operating system development, Internet of Things, and more. The C language is supported by all machines and platforms, which means that the assembly code does not need to be changed to run on a different platform.
C supports low-level programming and therefore can be used to access low-level hardware components and other system resources. It is also helpful in programming scripts and writing exploits. The object-oriented feature of C allows users to create complex hacking programs.
JavaScript
JavaScript is a popular programming language for web development. Since it is an interpreted language, no compiler is required to run the code. JavaScript is also a lightweight language that uses simple syntax and is easy to implement. JavaScript was the most used programming language among developers in 2021.
JavaScript allows hacking experts to detect potential threats and vulnerabilities in web applications. This easy-to-understand language allows ethical hackers to secure the client side of the web program. A deeper understanding of JavaScript programming helps users learn and easily detect hacking attacks such as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), HTMLi and XML external entity (XEE).
PHP
PHP is a server-side scripting language for dynamic websites. It is also portable and can run on different platforms. PHP is widely used because it is faster and easier to use than other scripting languages. It is also open source, i.e. H. users can freely download and use this language.
It is also an important programming language for hacking web applications. Anyone who knows PHP can learn web hacking and develop solutions to potential attacks. PHP is an effective server-side programming language that allows experts to eliminate security vulnerabilities and protect web programs from cyberattacks.
Java
Java is also a server-side language used in web-based applications, mobile application development, game development, and data science. It is a high-level programming language that enables object-oriented programming and data processing. It supports both compilers and interpreters as it has a Java compiler and a Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
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Using Java, ethical hackers can develop modern hacking programs. It is a dynamic programming language that can also be used to develop malicious code. Its superior flexibility, security and reliability are several reasons why hackers use Java.
Which programming language should I learn first?
Python is the basic language that one should learn first when taking the first step towards ethical hacking. It is considered the de facto language in ethical hacking. Python is also the best programming language and offers many powerful and useful libraries for hacking.
For beginners, Python is the best option to start programming as it is easier to use compared to other languages. It is also open source, i.e. H. it can be freely downloaded and used anytime, anywhere.
Is it possible to choose the "wrong" programming language?
Yes, even though the perfect programming language can be used for ethical hacking, users should be careful to choose the best language as every language has its limitations. Remember that ethical hackers are competing against experienced hackers in the field, so choosing the right language is crucial to success against malicious attacks.
How to Learn Ethical Hacking
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The following section contains a list of ways one can learn ethical hacking. These can ease the transition to becoming a successful hacker and allow users to gain practical experience in the field.
Adequate training
The typical educational requirement for an ethical hacker is a bachelor's degree in information security, computer science, or a related field. These courses teach the basics of the programming languages used in ethical hacking as well as the basics of operating systems, networks and computer hardware. A master's degree provides more in-depth knowledge.
Improve your operating systems and hardware skills
Learning how operating systems (OS) work and interact with hardware components can help you protect yourself against malicious programs. Knowledge of the Linux operating system is also helpful as most hacking tools work on Linux. Many free resources such as online communities and video tutorials teach a simple programming language for hardware and operating systems.
Enroll in a coding bootcamp
Coding bootcamps are one of the best ways to learn modern programming languages for ethical hacking. They offer practical training using current software tools that provide practical experience in ethical hacking. Those interested can enroll in top coding bootcamps for ethical hacking or choose a bootcamp for a specific programming language such as Python.
Participation in an ethical hacking training
Look for a credible institution that offers ethical hacker certifications. These certifications provide experience with common hacking programs and techniques. Choose a certification that doesn't require work experience, such as: B. GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) or CompTIA PenTest+.
